Tocal Long-term Averages

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Ann
Mean Max (°C)	30.0	29.0	27.2	24.3	20.8	17.8	17.5	19.5	22.5	25.2	26.8	29.1	24.1
Mean Min (°C)	17.8	17.6	15.9	12.6	9.6	7.6	6.2	6.6	8.9	11.5	14.1	16.3	12.0
Mean Rain (mm)	106.2	119.2	123.9	84.4	68.0	74.7	43.7	37.7	48.0	67.9	85.3	80.1	941.8
Median Rain (mm)	76.2	79.9	96.6	60.6	58.7	50.1	30.1	27.1	32.3	47.6	70.9	67.7	920.1
Mean Rain Days	11.7	11.6	12.6	10.8	11.3	12.1	10.1	8.0	8.2	9.8	11.4	10.4	128.2

Tocal Daily Records

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Ann
High Max (°C)	46.0	47.0	41.2	37.3	29.5	26.1	27.3	30.4	36.2	40.1	43.9	45.0	47.0
Low Max (°C)	18.3	18.4	17.6	15.6	12.7	11.6	10.2	10.5	12.6	13.6	15.0	16.7	10.2
High Min (°C)	28.6	27.1	24.0	20.5	18.6	16.7	15.4	16.3	21.3	21.5	27.1	25.6	28.6
Low Min (°C)	8.6	9.4	7.7	1.3	0.5	-0.3	-4.7	-1.5	-0.6	2.2	5.3	6.2	-4.7
High Rain (mm)	178.6	194.4	140.4	242.6	81.6	200.2	119.0	50.4	73.6	96.0	171.0	122.0	242.6

Tocal Monthly Records

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Ann
High Mn. Max (°C)	35.3	33.2	30.1	27.1	23.8	20.1	19.7	22.4	26.8	28.8	31.1	33.5	26.4
Low Mn. Max (°C)	26.5	25.8	24.5	21.8	19.0	16.0	15.4	17.4	19.6	21.4	23.2	24.2	22.8
High Mn. Min (°C)	20.5	19.7	18.5	15.9	12.8	10.7	8.2	9.1	11.1	13.4	16.3	18.4	13.2
Low Mn. Min (°C)	15.5	15.4	13.9	10.4	6.9	5.6	2.8	4.7	7.2	9.6	11.3	13.3	10.9
High Rain (mm)	443.8	487.0	350.2	529.7	226.4	413.1	296.8	145.8	169.2	288.2	336.0	224.7	1359.2
Low Rain (mm)	2.8	7.8	9.6	1.6	3.4	3.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	10.6	2.0	483.4

Tocal Annual Temperatures & Rainfall

Tocal Average Number of Days With Temperatures

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Ann
≥ 40°C	0.9	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.3	0.6	2.3
≥ 35°C	5.7	2.9	1.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.8	2.1	4.3	17.0
≥ 30°C	14.2	10.3	6.6	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	1.5	5.4	7.6	12.8	58.9
≤ 2°C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	1.4	3.5	1.8	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.8
≤ 0°C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.8

Tocal 'per Week' Values (14th/86th Percentiles)

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Ann
High Max	35.6	33.6	31.0	27.5	23.4	20.0	19.6	22.3	26.7	30.2	32.3	34.8	30.4
Low Max	24.4	24.1	23.2	21.0	18.0	15.4	15.0	16.3	18.0	19.8	21.0	23.2	17.6
High Min	20.6	20.4	18.7	16.1	13.6	11.0	9.8	10.4	12.4	15.1	17.4	19.6	17.8
Low Min	14.2	14.5	12.7	9.1	5.9	3.8	2.3	3.0	5.1	7.5	10.2	12.6	5.9

Tocal Data Availability

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Ann
Years of Minima	55	54	54	53	52	53	53	54	53	54	54	55	53.0
Earliest Entry	1968	1971	1971	1971	1971	1970	1970	1970	1970	1970	1967	1967	1967
Latest Entry	2024	2024	2024	2024	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2024
Years of Maxima	53	52	53	52	51	52	52	54	53	53	52	54	52.0
Earliest Entry	1968	1971	1971	1971	1971	1970	1970	1970	1970	1970	1967	1967	1967
Latest Entry	2024	2024	2024	2024	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2024
Years of Rainfall	57	57	57	56	56	56	56	56	56	56	56	56	56.0
Earliest Entry	1968	1968	1968	1968	1968	1968	1968	1968	1968	1968	1967	1967	1967
Latest Entry	2024	2024	2024	2024	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2023	2024

Station Details

PATERSON (TOCAL AWS)
Hunter, New South Wales/ACT

32.6296°S 151.5919°E 30m AMSL
Commenced 1967

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